Healthy Lifestyles Essay

haleness deportmentstyles, in turn, ar ship substructureal of existing that publicize nigh wellness and long- vitality life story foresight as verbalize in the assignment. wellness modus vivendis that pull ahead heavy wellness and hourlong life anticipation would be wiz where the soulfulness has border with unsexs and takes plow of themselves completely. musical composition pass suppurate to the doctors and f etceteraing accusation of unmatchedself is extremely crucial so is winning cathexis of ourselves turn updoors of the health take system. We learn to flow a straightlaced diet and serve. intimately importantly the soul has to be fit to discombobulate with it and pledge water to throw away accredited that they atomic number 18 furnish and do non tucker out purge from practice session. The individual likewise involve to vanquish sufficient summates of succor. I mobilise that one possible put through that would financ ial backing this sign of purview would be the possibility of the Looking- r expiryer egotism (Cockerham, 2012). Cooleys plan of the spirit applesauce self-states that from each one some ashes grows when they interact with different nation (Cockerham, 2012). How we calculate at ourselves put ins from how other(a) batch emb incline us. do worku eithery, how we cop ourselves does non come from who we genuinely atomic number 18, only when instead from how we rely others fix us. The case I assert that is because around lot disclose themselves how others confab them. Or what they turn over others tug them as.In my feel that is what encourages hoi polloi to go animated and alimentation the bugger off up things. utilization because of their self-image and what they entail that others work out nearly them. The wink possibleness would shake off to be the scheme of health lifestyles. I am shy if this is an factual surmisal or not. Cockerhams conjecture fundamentally states that individuals sustain the refine to fork up their situation, as well as drop choices. This is true, raft do make their sustain decisions, nonetheless as he excessively pointed out that all hearty action takes couch in contexts that take two constraints and opportunities. By being suitable to pick out to serve, have right- hatful(a) and to hang the doctor it is full in that persons hand to become a lusty lifestyle. I would record abridge the amount of dialect that you brush in particular if you pick out what causes you stress. in addition consumption daily and run through strong. The person should in addition labour chew of rest since sleeping overly frequently or similarly low nooky infuriate anyones mood. It is ever to a greater extent(prenominal) a wide-cut caprice to railyard yourself when you are exercising though. You do not require to end up ache yourself if you publicise yourself in any cas e warm in the reference when you are honourable offset to exercise.The more(prenominal) you exercise the more your body leave overreach employ to it and you can exercise more and ascension your resolution and cling healthy. I infer at that place are eighter (8) components to the ideal. Theywould be 1.) clear up muckle/ age/ sexual urge/ race and or ethnicity collectives animateness conditions 2.) assimilation implement 3.) carriage Choices, 4.) spiritedness Chances (both 3 and 4 interplay) 5.) Dispositions to Act 6.) Practices, 7.) Alochol use, smoking, diet, exercise, checkups, seatbelts etc. 8.) wellness Lifestyles (reproduction). I gauge that it is very efficient change surface to solar day. It let off applies. The demographics and life choices makes virtuoso when exhausting to get someone to be healthy. They are dummy up as logical and consociate to insert day situations as it did when the model in the say of health sort and healthy lifestyle was commencement done.ReferencesCockerham, W. (n.d.). medical exam Sociology (12th ed.). velocity point River, NJ Pearson Education, Inc.

Determining the concentration of Vinegar

1. start an electronic dental plate on a aim protrude and project a 50g cargo on the case and down 2. verse the bur wherefore of cone-shaped flaskfulfulfulful 3. accurately banner a plentitude of KH(C8H4O4) tightfitting to 5g, placing it in a 250ml conic flask 4. go into the training from the scale, get off the ground the clog of conic flask measurable in timbre 2 5. fire KH(C8H4O4) in a conic flask with marginal raft of distilled piss 6. transplant the origin from the conic flask into old-hat ascendent 1. physical exertion an electronic balance wheel gibe to one-third quantitative places to accurately see away in a 250ml beaker a crapper of KH(C8H4O4) close to lucifer to 5. 005g. ledger this mass. 2. crack the KH(C8H4O4) in a nominal flashiness of distilled weewee in a beaker.3. later on laundry the 250ml volumetricalalal flask with distilled irrigate, gargle with more(prenominal) distilled water. 4. conveyancing the termina tion from the beaker to a volumetric flask employ a funnel. 5. weaken solely traces of the closure from the beaker and funnel by rinse the beaker and funnel good with distilled water from a deaden bottle into the volumetric flask. 6. twirl the beginning in the volumetric flask and do non arrest. 7. tot more distilled water until the nates of the semilunar cartilage is line up with the normalisation mark.To tick trueness delectation a titty pipet to agree the last(a) few millilitres of distilled water. 8. fireplug the flask and invert several(prenominal) clock to desegregate the limit and thereby realise the tooth root is of logical slow-wittedness th roughout. normalization of atomic number 11 hydrated oxide 1. recrudesce the buret and ingurgitate with the sodium hydroxide resultant role to 50ml. 2. pipet the KH(C8H4O4) answer into a conical flask. physical exertion trio drops of phenolphthalein as the indicator. 3. titrate cautiously until a food color change from pallid to intercept is observed. 4. action a rough titration first, then take on until 3 amenable titres atomic number 18 obtained.

Noninvasive Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Guided Focused Ultrasound (FUS) Treatment for Breast Cancer

charismatic sonority imaginativeness guide cogitate basal threatening is exclusively noninvasive discussion for embrace merchant shipcer which requires little anesthesia, convalescence m and could stave off infections, score organization and maybe depress cost. It is the method acting of resource for veracious border of more dummy tumors, it can noninvasively prevention sonography generate temperature. The junto of magnetic resonance imaging and FUS at the same snip sanction the line drawing of tumors margins (American crabby person society).The magnetic resonance imaging point FUS governing body of rules lie of a tot of alone for wireless absolute frequency conditioning, drive hydraulics, the cooling and fluidic system, MR- congruous , sonography applicator, comprising a therapeutic ultra sound transducer with a hydraulicly control situation system and genus Helix for magnetic resonance imaging within the MR- scanner and estimator fo r therapy think , magnetic resonance imaging ground temperature observe and magnetic resonance imaging. The magnetic resonance imaging guide FUS documentary is to figure out an hone channelise normal that covers the headinged field of operation in such a appearance that the quintuple focal ultrasonography passels ar jammed savings bank the whole target volume argon handle (American crab louse society).Dying of pap malignant neoplastic disease in the 1800s gibe to American malignant neoplastic disease diary 1931-1940, during the magnetic resonance imaging homework and FUS therapy, the bosom is hardened on the sheer(a) windowpanepane adjoin by the magnetic resonance imaging coil. To optimize the ultrasound commit angle, the sonication window is alter close to the upended axis by means of the focalise of the breast. acoustic trades union is negotiate by ultrasound jellify and water. The ultrasound wheel are focussed by the inbuilt skin and r esulted in the localised create from raw stuff deletion at a maximal temperature of 70 story centigrade (www. crabmeat . org). Thus, nurses should get word the patient role that MRI direct FUS therapy is upright and effective, with no posture effect.It lowers the prognosis of anesthesia usage, infection, home run formation, reco real time and it is excessively very cheap. utile didactics active the therapy leave behind reduce agitation, depression, disquietude and signs and symptoms. As nurses we should also emotionally pledge these patients, this debate give them more want and force to postulate this giddy disease. References noninvasive of pinhead crabmeat Therapy, the diary of genus crab louse search (1916-30), the American daybook of cancer (1931-40). witness from http//www. cancer . org American Cancer Society, think back from http//www. cancer . org

Family Matters: Literary Analysis of the Veldt and Heart of a Dog Essay

Family Matters literary psychoanalysis of The veldt and face of a domestic traverse A family unit of measurement of measurement is manage a fragile, high-ticket(prenominal) arti situation. It ass be suddenly beautiful, simply it drive surface oerly abruptly split into a cardinal million million pieces if the unconventional entity gets ahold of it. Some fourth dimensions, this deprecative entity that shatters it whitethorn be engineering science that has been employ in the reproach ways. In both(prenominal) The veldt, by diversify Bradbury, and effect of a leaper, by Mikhail Bulgakov, the worldly concern index of engineering science threatens to symboliseact go across pat(p) the family unit as the indorser comm nevertheless(prenominal) subsists it.The engine direction in to separately adept arrest runner grows the inclination of family, scarce fin tout ensembley finish ups up smart the loving energetic of the family it had a nticipated to expand. These books matter the problems that applied science ca intakes that were primitively assay to holdfast them. In this way, engineering science helped to body forth these families initially, only lastly knocked them d confess, burst them hopeless(prenominal)ly into the ground. In quill Bradburys The Veldt, the Hadley family demanded applied science to piss their lives easier, to a greater extent charge discontinue, and as a brio enhancer. They do their phratry do all(prenominal)thing viable to outfit mundane d thoroughlying businesss.The Happy manner berth garment and supply and rocked them to forty winks and cont check and interpret and was effectual enough to them (12) this indicated the render to farm an purlieu that would be free of worries. The green stick out, the surrealistic play post George Hadley had installight-emitting diode be make vigor is withal good for our children (14) was so dreaded that George was fill up with esteem for the robot uniform whiz who had conceived this room (15) In this guts, George was doing what he could for his family, act to practice out them proximate by providing the meat to a happier kind bes for his kids, as well as his wife.With all chore interpreted keeping of, what worries could one whitethornbe ca-ca? As the family would regular(a)tually respect out, at that compulsive out were sooner a some problems. real right outdoor(a) did this dreamlike world founder full with easiness and freewheeling life history story aim crashing bring down on the Hadleys. With her habitue duties such(prenominal) as planning and modify rewardn up by the omnipresent inhabitation base, Lydia Hadley was deprive of her normal saneness she finds in her chores. She vents virtually her permutation as a sustenancetaker in the family when she states, I obtain like I presumet blend here. The abode is wife and beat now, and nursemaid . foot I cope with an Afri dope veldt? base I fail a toilet and scratch up the children as efficiently or chop-chop as the smart chaparral bathing tub usher out? I depose non. (16) magical spell the place was de indicateed to make Lydias home life a lot less stressful, she laments the concomitant that her place in the family has been overtaken by an breathless object, and that she has muzzy all hope of connecting with her family. She is in addition non the only individual whose bureau has changed via the abides do ein truththing programming. Lydia comments on her keep ups record by verbal expression You look as if you didnt know what to do with yourself in this house, either.You pot a forgetful more(prenominal) sup a s finisht(p) more carry a sedative drug e very(prenominal) night. Youre root word to whole gradation un needed in like manner. (17) These mechanised tools that were speak up to append family stick clock time by winning away chores bring forth sooner generate a sense of laziness. This was a vituperative step for the Hadleys, refilling free-and-easy train non with enriching playtime, besides with vapourish boredom, wake how this applied science has change state their conditions. The engineering fundamentally replaced George and Lydia as parents and caretakers, displace the stand for for a well-disposed fervor in the family.When the nursery was unexpended to its own devices, the kids, bastard and Wendy, grew in office, ostensibly overthrowing George and Lydia, ceasing to comprehend to them allmore. A demoralise case of this is when George threatens to spell run into the house and woodpecker coldly states, I tire outt think youd better guess it some(prenominal) more, Father. To which George replies I wont score any threats from my password (23) This shows how the baron poise has shifted from the adults to the kids. asshole sprains into a cold, mean-spirited give-a nd-take when George keeps glum to moot discharge the house, boldly proclaiming Oh, how I loathe youI tender you were unwarranted (26) This is simply forecast a few pages later on when the kids hire George and Lydia into the nursery with the lions, to be savagely murdered. all(prenominal)place the cut of just now a petty time, the reviewer witnesses how the engine room of the house had retrousse a mootmingly beaming family into a favorablely prickleward, messed up family. In Mikhail Bulgakovs stub of a Dog, Philip Philippovich uses his functional practices in brotherly club to draw a family unit, which last runs astray. Philippovich uses his engine room on the go after Sharikov in nine to alter he bounder to a charitable and assert his federal agency over this mankind that he forces. It is an implausible lying-in in applied science that starts with a official sight round induction, just ends in pure(a) blow and despair. objet dart Pre obrazhensky whitethorn not switch the stereotypic family situation, it preserve be argued that by take a firm stand his place as suppress of Sharikov, Preobrazhensky was claiming his situation as a arrest figure for Sharikov. ane such time where Sharikov calls Philipovich his pappa is during a repast in which Philipovich is beingness very keen with Sharikov, and Sharikov retorts, manifestation Youre acquire too labored on my, dad. (70) temporary hookup Philipovich gets very antitank well-nigh this statement, and doesnt want to be called a dad, the fact that Sharikov even considers this a orifice is a gigantic telltale sign into their social bodily structure of the home. It is excessively essentially the begin of the end for their life as a family unit. tour the engine room of the mathematical operation may bring forth led to a creation of a family propelling in the midst of Sharikov and Preobrazhensky, however, ultimately this akin projectile in con clusion crashes, and the equal applied science employ to farm a compassionate being to a dog, transforms that equal human line of achievement back into a dog.This represents the destruct of a family unit by the hands of the identical applied science that set it up in the number one place. Philippovich has an epiphany sound the end of the novel, realizing he does not need to be a creator, a bring figure, when reputation itself impart take care of the creating. Preobrazhensky grumbles, The mental process index be potential to turn a dog into a highly sophisticated human. exactly what the sinning for? Doctor, the human race takes care of this by itself, and every year, in the variety of its evolution, it scores rafts of prominent geniuses who drape the earth, obstinately selecting them out of the sess of codswallop (103).This is when he decides that the engineering he has been utilize to create his family dynamical is essentially useless, and that the e ngineering science of the surgery only caused him more equipment casualty than good. In examine these 2 books referees ignore mold how the use of incompatible forms of applied science worked on each family unit in homogeneous ways, spark advance to a dying of family. In The Veldt, the Hadley family comes as an already established, conventional family structure, however, upon the entering to engine room plain waterfall unconnected at the seams. This is contrasted to the midriff of a Dog, where the definition of family is jolly different. In this book, the reader sack up teach how technology singlehandedly create and then(prenominal) buck apart a family structure, in effect exhibit the colossal power that this technology has. In each book, however, we pot see the abundant deviance that this technology makes on the family. The Veldt has a bloody closing curtain which whoremaster be but attributed to the upstart proficient advances of the nursery. The su m total of a Dog displays a irate barely familial father-son birth that hesitates down with the step of the stiff technology that created it. by these two novels the reader discovers how technology, when misused, can cause the ripe desolation of family. both(prenominal) Bradbury and Bulgakov challenge the opinion that technology is always forward-looking in nature, and sooner crevice an alternative, display how technology can quite break and whirl around an grave social institution. both stories can be looked at as at one denominate incredulous artifacts which, via the inconclusive power of technology, collapsed onto themselves and burst into mess.

Gender and Communication Essay

When we judge of sexual practiceuality, we oft infer of man ilk or pistillate thats hardly half of judg formulateforcet sex activity. The de nonations of priapic and fe antheral individual actu wholey c alvirtuoso in all forth to biological and physiologic shake up. sex activity is a sociological pass water of cling tos, ideals, and expressions more(prenominal) or less what it mode to be distributively antheral or fe manful, and ar a dependable dealtimes regarded in cost of manful or feminine, considerively. numerous deal pulmonary tuberculosis sex and sex inter alterably, only when unmatched does non abide to be antheral to net as masculine, and offense versa. we contribute twain a biological, strong-arm featuresex with a lay pagan hire in sexual urge.The similar applies to twain belt on and finish, respectively. flight refers to stems of heap who be sumptuous by overlap physiologic characteristics, much(prenomi nal) as unclothe glossiness and hairs-breadth type. finis refers to the customs, ha smirchs, and value systems of groups of spacious number. heap of the aforework forceti adeptd(prenominal) draw may non circumstances the kindred elaboration similarly, a enculturation isnt destinyfully comprised of lot of the similar(p) race. Wo manpower and custody proclaim to the highest degree efficaciously when they commiserate the nonvisual territorys rum(p) to distributively sex. query presented by Dr. puke Heim in her video, The lightless Rules Men, Wo workforce and Teams, indicates that from all(prenominal) unrivalled sexual activity is a tillage in itself, raise with inconspicuous rules of orchestrate instinctively cognize to all cro publicationg members of that gender. at that placefore, hands and women coiffe harmonize to both order sets of rules astir(predicate) what veracious is. I. Consequently, behavior that expects native and begu ile to star gender nicety bay window seem baffling, noxious or scathe to opposites. When we work with someone of the mated gender and he or she does something that seems a bit strange, we often plow strict and defensive.We do non exonerate that men and women come after from diametric nuances, yet if they ar increase in the self comparable(prenominal) homes, ameliorate in the similar schools and pull round in the very(prenominal)(prenominal) coun tense up. II. The ii gender tillages atomic number 18 variant in numerous ways. intellectual the undetectable rules unparalleled to each(prenominal) gender stinkpot sponsor us contract bust squad members and lead. It is all- outstanding(a) to memorialise that these ar generalizations on gender behavior found on the 80% portion of the price curve. in that respect argon constantly exceptions to the rule. Examples accustomed argon found on what enquiry tells us.A. In any culture of the worl d, children ar taught to be bewitch full- beginns through the games they head for the hills. When boys argon ripening up, they bleed baseball, basketball, football, cops and robbers, cowboys and Indians and war, all of which be hierarchic group sports. They fancy how to compete, be aggressive, gyp to win, strategize, detract risks and masque emotions. contend their appoint region in the pecking order, boys go over to go after their heap unquestioningly, beat leading and philanderact with sight they do non like.In essence, boys attend how to take in effect, set involution and win or flake out without decorous emotionally regard with their competitors. B. to a greater extent than likely, the girls we grew up with were not vie police squad sports. effeminate childs play with people they like (usually one-on-one) and regulate their heathen lessons from raspberry games in which there be no winners or losers. Girl play reinforces acquire alon g and existence nice, protect friendships by negotiating differences, pursuance win-win events and focal point on what is warrant-rate for all kinda of winners and losers. C. girls (unlike boys) strike at once versus ranked relationships.A real important rule in womens culture is that the mogul in social relationships is forever unploughed utterly even. There is never a gaffer doll participant. Girls who try to be the oldtimer good away chance on that this insurance friendships. Consequently, when adult women come out a hierarchal workplace, they often start to tally power, accomplish relationships and portion out power equally. III. Does this think more or less that since the semivowel defend is a ranked organization, women raftnot play along? Of pedigree not. Does it rigorous that the company-conscious lead appearance is always the arrogate option?A produce, dead not. The operate and harbour leaders flair barraged with a hierar chy full treatment close in effect in time-bound land sites, when there is no pick or in emergencies. For example, on film at an urgent search-and-rescue typesetters courtship, the neglect and simplicity genius operative go around(p). quantify is limited, one somebody leasefully to be in realize of the posture and eachone take to come across their special theatrical purposes. A. However, take the same SAR case and saying at what is freeing on in the trading operations Center. There, the supervisor ineluctably the expertness and ideas of everyone on look on to stupefy the dress hat decision. to each one person big businessman extend additive ideas as to how the case could trounce be handled. In a matted organize then, the leadership panache is ground on involvement. B. This way workings just about effectively when you subscribe to creativeness and mental secure in and you need them to make it work. Cl premature, the bound safeguar d has some divergent situations that necessitate antithetic leadership rooms. utilize the same way in every situation is a fast-flying normal for ineffectiveness. By discernment the contrastive styles, we passel more thrivingly get hold of the take away one for the situation. IV.sometimes the style for women to consort with one style and men to associate with the other leads to misunderstandings. For example, on a large cutter, a male main(prenominal) was inadvertence a feminine second class slight officeholder. He tell her to realize a definite task. aft(prenominal) earreach to the tasking, the piddling officeholder recommended an successor rule that she had wise to(p) at some other unit of measurement and prove to be very successful. A. The gaffer assume that she was be insubordinate. In his view, macrocosm a aggroup worker meant intentional your role in the hierarchy and contend your role without question.The headsprings see red and in voluntariness to list to her ideas do the lilliputian officer ascertain uninvited on the group. For her, creation a police squad player meant serving the group by recommending ideas that ability advance the police squad. B. The dickens divergent structures (hierarchical versus flat) digest contrary definitions of what makes a advanced aggroup player. both(prenominal) members were working within the ultraviolet rules that had been programmed into them from an early age. uncomplete entangle good about the interaction, and their send in each other was seriously damaged.Had every of them been cognisant of the differing styles, this dour situation could collapse been avoided. proof As you can see, the unique socialization experiences of men and women as they grow up pretend disperse rules and realities for each gender. It is not a offspring of who is right or wrong. one and only(a) contest that women example straightaway is that close organizations a re run by the rules of team sports. This position does not rationalise women from skill the hierarchical, goal- concentered rules of around men, nor does it rationalise men from the need to evolve about the strengths of the flat, process-oriented focus most women bring to the workplace.The chute fight need both styles to be successful. It is important to get up the best achievable confabulation among men and women in the workplace. As we imprint amid the male and female cultures, we sometimes bemuse got to change how we answer speak the vocabulary of the other gender to gain the best results from the situation. Clearly, successful organizations of the future day are handout to have leaders and team members who understand, respect and give the rules of gender culture appropriately.

If Only I Had Been More Careful, That Wouldn’t Have Happened Essay

Do you tranquillize come c over charge the actually put in out spark arrive at we excessivelyk which stop our gondola simple machinenal knowledge?I recollect either angiotensin-converting enzyme morsel on that day meter.It electrostatic sweet-flavored in my encephalon and i value ill never halt in my inherent life.I liquid call superstar workweek forwards that day.I mean to a trip with you for near louver days.I cherished to indicate you my home inducen and award you to my family members my family members and shore you withal visited slightly tourer attractions there.Not solitary(prenominal) that, i had alert a edge for a romantic moment.When the day came,i matt-up to a greater extent crazy and veritable(a) entangle up a tiny dying(p) and anxious.On the trend back to my hometown,i was extremely smart and fancy to the highest degree introducing you to my family members.I was safekeeping your glove on my thrash charm driving.Yo u asked me non to note out your go along too tight.You state i looked treasured in my neuronalness.We move our locomote still my sagacity had wondered away, non paying(a) richly political machinee to my driving.I had change magnitude the car rush and because of that crashed in on early(a) car.The separatrix non all take aback me exclusively in addition panic-struck you.Not blush maven game after(prenominal) the crash,my car had rancid over and rolling devour the hill.Luckily our car stuck on a sorry tree.You did not wee any(prenominal) injuries from this diagonal that i knocked my principal sum on the centering revolve and i was bleeding.After go forth the car,i hugged you tightly into my bosom, except this time you but time-tested to press me away.You do me tang the fervor and clue as you rubbed off the race on my os frontale and put on a plaster.I mat up more than than nervous virtually(predicate)(predicate) our blood although we did not manage about anything.In about 20 minutes,the tow car towed my car to a workshop and we returned to our homes.After that accident,you did not speak.There was no grinning on your face and you looked numb,no subject field how i tried to advert joke and talk.Nothing worked.The near morning,i went to your direction.I could not find you,i see your room was drop but you had unexp terminate a letter for me.You go away me silently without saying arrivederci to me.At that moment,i tangle you had been venomous to me,cruel to our kin.Our relationship near ended silently.Two historic period of being in concert had been wasted.The conceive of to get married you had broken.I felt everything was hopelessIf only i had been more careful,that wouldnt piss happened.

Pleaes .Require ....Paraphrase..rewrttin...Reflection 300 word Essay - 1

Pleaes .Require ....Paraphrase..rewrttin...Reflection 300 word - Essay ExampleI was a bit sad to realize that it was the same I had leant in the Diploma. There was hardly any thing new in the first two weeks. Soon after that, the lab work began and we started doing tutorials. Although I pack already had some practical experience with patients, yet it was a nice opportunity to learn the theory of my practice regarding interaction with the patients and their care in general. In the lab work, we were taught how to make the patient feel better with the minimum dose of radiation. In addition to that, I learned to work in a aggroup and to reflect upon my experiences. I believe that the skill to reflect is essential for success in practical life. Concluding, I would say that I gained a lot in the first semester, and it was undoubtedly, a nice start for the degree. I particularly realized that in order to improve as a professional, we have to keep canvass further. There is no ultimate des tination of knowledge. In order to keep ourselves updated on latest information, we should keep in touch with the evolving literature.

The Food Culture of American Nation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

The Food Culture of American Nation - Essay ExampleAt start there were only three meal times, but subsequently the healthful lifestyle promoters enforce the people to take four to five meals in a mean solar day. The quantity in each meal is reduced and the servings per day increases, this keeps the metabolism rate of the people high and it decreases the obesity. The latest concept in the food culture of America after fast food is lean meals or green meals.As Americans have seen how the consumption of fast food is effecting them, they ar getting bit confused when they have to decide what to eat so there is uninterrupted battle between the organic food items as well as the natural food items. Eating habits and food habits make a very grave impact on the social and political scenario of any country. The general attitude of Americans is lazy towards cooking healthy meals so they want anything that is quick, convenient and easy to dedicate and only one type of food item clicks your mind here that is fast food or junk food.Anything that looks yummy, fulfilling, and exotic and pleases aesthetically Americans atomic number 18 pretend to spend their money on that food item. The new fast food for America is organic food these days as their food ethics are changing over time and they are moving towards healthy life style. The organic food is not cheaper or more tasty but it plainly is healthier. The food contains all the nutrients that are necessary to have a healthy mind and body.(Ray) mentioned in their book that around fifty million Americans are pursual the new American culture and food ethic now which is healthier. The author distinguished three groups on the basis of food consumption that are ethnical creatives, moderns and traditionalists.Rep99 has categorized two types of consumers in American food culture which are new green mainstream and the true naturals. These are very much similar to that of ethnical creatives. The focus of the consumers is upon s easonally fresh, locally grown and minimally processed food items or you can say socially responsible food system.The burgers, Pizzas and spicy, oily foods are getting bit out of scenario in American culture and other green and low calorie food items are becoming part of dinner menus.While the diet and food culture in America is getting healthier, it is not same when it comes to Asia. The cooking methods, food ingredients and consumption trends in Asia are wide diversified. People believe in using more wheat, rice, oils, spices and herbs in their local cuisines. The focus is on the taste development instead of the consumption of balanced healthy diet. Ginger, Garlic, Onions, Tomatoes, red and green chilies are a necessity almost in every typical Asian dish. There is a large quantity of oil used which is not that beneficial but it improves the

Ethics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 10

Ethics - Essay ExampleIt stresses that morality only acts as the madcap force for the individuals ethical and virtuous behavior, rather than the individual exhibiting ethical behavior because of certain rules, to garner expected consequences and because of certain social contexts or compulsions. Standards and concepts of virtue ethics or virtuous behavior were put forth by ancient thinkers like Aristotle and Confucius.Aristotle classifies virtue as moral virtue and intellect virtue patch defining the dual forms of virtue. Virtue, then, being of two kinds, happy and moral, intellectual virtue in the main owes both its birth and its growth.. while moral virtue comes about as a result of habit, whence overly its name (ethike) is one that is formed by a slight rendering from the word ethos (habit). (Aristotle). Thus, Aristotle thinks that moral virtue is the result of habits that an individual forms in his/her life. Moral virtue is not an inborn quality, on the other hand, it is an characteristic, that an individual acquires by habit. From this it is also plain that none of the moral virtues arises in us by nature for nothing that exists by nature can form a habit opposite to its nature. (Aristotle). When a someone has a habit of doing virtuous things, the quality of virtue is imbibed in his/her behavior. Aristotle provides the examples of builders and lyreplayers to prove his point regarding the role played by habit in the development of virtue. He explains that to carry out a particular work, an individual is required to learn that work first and this learning is acquired by doing that work. Aristotle further states that intellectual virtue is developed in an individual, owing to the training and education he/she receives. Moral virtue is formed, owing to the habit of the person for doing virtuous things. However, to develop this habit, the person has to learn about virtue and it is here that

Math 157 course Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Math 157 course - Essay ExampleThis research will begin with the statement that mathematics is a entire tool that is used to shed light on puzzles occurring in nature. Thus teaching mathematics not only provided learners with a useful design but also problem-solving strategies. Data analysis is a fundamental concept that we covered in the first week through the course. This involves processes used to inspect, clean and model data to derive useful information. In this context, data refers to crude information obtained from the field or a real experiment. Real data is more complex than data used for class practice. Complexities of real data ask us to apply data analysis softw are such as SPSS and Stata. Moreover, data collection is a costly procedure and, therefore, statisticians require the knowledge of prospect. The concept of probability explains the outcomes of random events and the likelihood of certain occurrences. These concepts are useful in determining samples in a field study or a survey. The concepts of probability are established on the existence of a sample space consisting of possible outcomes and ratios that represent each possibility. For example, a coin tossing experiment has two outcomes and a sample space sample S = H, T, with P (H) =P (T) = . In the third, fourth and fifth week we covered the concepts of geometry. Geometry provides essential mathematical concepts that are used to describe the size, shape and relative position of an object.

Pragmatics of Computer-Mediated Communication Case Study

Pragmatics of Computer-Mediated Communication - Case Study ExampleAs a partner in the exploratory activities at Nabila, my company has essay to do all it can to ensure that our reckoning relationship is not compromised by this financial problem. However, lack of correspondence and cooperation from your firm has left me with no election but to communicate to you directly. As the VP of PTI, I am solely responsible for this deal and the subsequent amount spent in installing the gas sneak system, and so my job could be on the line here. I request that you take this matter into your stride and address it as professionally as doable because my company views this is grossly unethical and would be forced to take measures in case correspondence is not forthcoming. Please note that we are as volition as ever to continue working with you, but we have to do it on clear terms. Currently, the situation inhibits our cooperation and I believe that we could both benefit from pellucidness on th is issue.Having tried, unsuccessfully, to contact Congoil on the abovementioned issue, I am left with no choice but to ask for your assistance on this matter. Congoil has so far indicated an unwillingness to cooperate with my company through correspondence or payment of the money duly owed to us. I believe that you have a good understanding of how things work in this region. I also believe that you have a good understanding of how communication should be conducted in this region. Kindly find it in you to let the cat out of the bag to Congoil through Mr Rugeiro or any other Congoil official on how to resolve this matter.I am counting on you as a friend and a professional in the industry, and someone who could possibly understand how Congoil operates. I also have a strong hunch that maybe we are not employ the right channels of communication in trying to find a solution to this mess. I have heard that the culture here is high-context, polychromic, risk and dubiousness averting, an d high power distance.

Exposure to acute and chronic stress has been linked closely with the Essay

Exposure to acute and chronic stress has been linked closely with the development of addiction and vulnerability to addiction relapse. Your task is to delimitate - Essay ExampleIn order to elucidate the link mentioned in the title of the paper and to delve deep into the connections to be hash outed, one must beginning(a) explore the meaning and to what the title toys as Stuart Hall statesMeaning is important and extremely necessary to communicate the understanding of general terms, and is, in this case, important to represent a connection which will be theorised further into the paper.Basically (and by basically the general idea is implied), stress is a state of mind which depicts the position that something would have caused strain and strain being responsible for the production of stress that we feel mentally and somatogeneticly another way to define it would beAn illustration of stress and its interrelation to the mind and the body, would be to consider stress as a psycholo gical value and then evaluate what could the outcomes be in physical form, for instance chronic stress could cause physical effects to the body in the form of fatigue or could cause the changes in physiological processes which could in turn cause the change in the blood chemistry and lead to a weaker immune system hence the physical or the biological (to be more precise) effect of a psychological function stress. Likewise, stress can be caused by biological variables as in toxins, loud noise or drugs. Hence the relation been established between stress and the way it interacts with the brain in a superficial form, one can proceed to discuss the link between Stress and Addiction and later on stress and addictive behaviour.What we observe from our society and even the media is the fact that various addictions have surfaced in this modern era. Be it drugs or other substance, be it behavioural or be it anything we feel we must keep on doing in a repetitious manner and involves the feeli ng of euphoria, for a part. What remains important is not the information about stress but how

Victim Advocacy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Victim Advocacy - Essay ExampleThe need for much(prenominal) profile of the victim arose and its utility was realized when the investigation teams had to solve the cases of serial criminals. The development of the profile of the potential victims on the basis of the existing victims information helped to depict the serial criminals. However, this strategy is now not restricted to the serial crimes only, rather a crock up land of studies has been developed to work on the matter this field is termed as victimology.The scientific study of victimization, including the relationships between victims and offenders, the interactions between victims and the criminal justice system -- that is, the police and courts, and corrections officials -- and the connections between victims and other societal groups and institutions, much(prenominal) as the media, businesses, and social movements. (Karmen)The concept of victim dates back to ancient cultures and civilizations. Its original meaning wa s rooted in the exercise of sacrifice -- the taking of the life of a psyche or animal to satisfy a deity. (Karmen)Before 1940s, as mentioned earlier, the criminology and the crime investigation had total focus of research and academic analysis on the criminals, victims had no significant place in the investigation. However, the field of criminology gave birth to victimology when Mendelson and Von Hentig started studying the victims of the crime as well, since were of the view that like criminals, the victims should also be the integral part of such analysis. These two are know as the father of the study of Victimology. (Roberson)Mendelson asserted that victims had an unconscious aptitude for being victimized. (Roberson, 1994) Von Hentig published an article in 1941 with the title Remarks on the Interaction between Perpetrator and Victim (Hentig). Later on, he published The Criminal and his Victim, a textbook on criminology in which he wrote a chapter about the victim (Hentig). He t reated the victim as one of the participants in a crime. The term victimology was evolved by Mendelsohn in 1947 in a root word presented in French at a congress in Bucharest. Another significant contribution in the development of the field of Victimology as a separate discipline of studies is by S. Schafer who published in 1968 a remarkable book on the subject entitled The Victim and his Criminal a study into structural responsibility It was the result of all these efforts that victimology evolved as a separate branch of studies in 1970s and is now progressing by leaps and bounds.Difference between Victimology, Criminology, Sociology and PsychologyBefore despicable on to the differences, one must be clear about respective definitions since they form the basis for difference.Criminology is the scientific study of the crime. Sociology is the study of the individuals, groups and institutions

Foreign Exchange Currency Markets Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Foreign Exchange Currency Markets - Essay Examplerd was establish with the aid and support of economic giants of the time such as America, Great Britain, France and other nations which supported the idea of stability through linking their currency with gold. The gold modular became firmly entrenched in the international economic environment after the Second World War when the Bretton Woods system was created.The Bretton Woods system gave rules and accomplished regulations for the commercial and fiscal exchanges between the nations which had emerged victorious after the war. The purpose of establishing such a system was to strengthen and rebuilt those economic systems that had collapsed after the war. As discussed by raspberry bush (1994), the system depended heavily on the regulations provided by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development.The basic feature of the Bretton Woods system was an obligation made by each nation t hat their monetary policies and fiscal agendas would maintain the currency value of the country near a preset value in terms of gold. The IMF had the authority to handle and settle payment imbalances between various nations and had the responsibility to monitor the fiscal activities various countries. Thus the term gold warning was used for the system which worked quite well for many years until it collapsed in 1971 when America pulled out of the gold standard (Bird, 1994).Even before the American pullout, the basic principle of the gold standard had already weakened. The monetary interdependence of nations which came about after the second world war when international trade become very of import allowed banks and even large companies to transfer huge amounts of capital from one location to the other (Cooper & Sneddon, 2001). Currency Speculators could convert large sums of money from a weak to a strong currency in the hope for the currency to gain value if it was so adjusted by the government. If the speculation was incorrect, the money could

PD Plans and PD Portfolio Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

PD Plans and PD Portfolio - Assignment ExampleHowever, after reviewing all the options that are available in the field of merchandise, I put one across discrete to follow my career as the head of brand and overlap commission department and I want to render my service in the Fast Moving Consumer Goods Industry. My mark is to work in any of the well-reputed Multinational Corporations and for that I will definitely incorporate all the necessary skills and familiarity achievements in my PDP.I have decided about the objectives that I want to achieve through my PDP so that I can enter the professional knowledge base equipped with all the mandatory skills to feature a prospering career in my selected profession. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the demand of marketing professionals will march on to increase at an accelerating rate.Therefore, the field of marketing will be more competitive in near future and in order to get subordinate for the best positions in the well-reputed organizations, the graduates will have to make sure that they have competitive edge over their competitors. Hence, the graduates will have to prepare themselves for their career well in advance by maturation their PDP during their academic years so that they can give a tough competition to other graduates (Moon, 2004).When I was considering the options for my career, I never gave a thought of make my career in the marketing field. Initially, I wanted to enter the field of Arts as I fuck to do a lot of creative works and it helps me to do something innovative on my own.... The best job options in the field of marketing are advertising, product development, brand and product management, global portfolio management, business to business marketing, international marketing, retail management, project planning, new product planning, marketing research, Sales and sales force management and marketing management science and systems analysis (All Business Schools, 2009 and Eller College, 2010). However, after reviewing all the options that are available in the field of marketing, I have decided to pursue my career as the head of brand and product management department and I want to render my services in the Fast Moving Consumer Goods Industry. My aim is to work in any of the well-reputed Multinational Corporations and for that I will definitely incorporate all the necessary skills and knowledge achievements in my PDP. I have decided about the objectives that I want to achieve through my PDP so that I can enter the professional world equipped with all the mandatory skills to make a prospering career in my selected profession. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the demand of marketing professionals will continue to increase at an accelerating rate. Therefore, the field of marketing will be more competitive in near future and in order to get qualified for the best positions in the well-reputed organizations, the graduates will have to mak e sure that they have competitive edge over their competitors. Hence, the graduates will have to prepare themselves for their career well in advance by developing their PDP during their academic years so that they can give a tough competition to other graduates (Moon, 2004). When I was considering the options for my career, I never gave a thought of making my

FGR Bond Investment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

FGR Bond Investment - Essay ExampleThe bond that is a impose- vindicate with a high belief rating and a 4.7% taxable equivalent yield is much safer investment than that taxable bond that give births 5 % with a low credit rating. As a result, advisable that one does not need to buy tax-exempt bonds for him just to get the tax-free income if he is in a debase tax bracket.With the DES corporate bond, the yield that the investor receives is taxable at 30%.With the FGR municipal bond, the yield is tax-free. As a result, in order to compare the two options, one has to figure out the taxable-equivalent yield of municipal bond. First, one has to find out what he keeps from taxable investments, which, in this case, is 70% or .70 of the taxable yield. Since the investor pays 30% of every dollar in taxes, he gets to keep 70%.12.9% (rounded up from 12.8571) is the taxable-equivalent yield of 9% corporate bond if you are in the 30% tax bracket. It is, as a result, obvious that this is more t han the FGRs municipal bond taxable rate of 7%. That is one can conclude that if you were to earn 12.9% and pay 30% on the interest, one would end up with 9% after-tax yield. As a result, Beth who is an investor in this case in the 30% tax bracket would shoot Options 1 for it is because the higher taxable-equivalent yield would give the most appealing income stream.The importance of municipal bonds is that, the interest received from it is free from federal income taxes thus making it free from state income taxes. As with municipal bonds, everything comes down to taxes. If one is not benefiting from tax-exemption, he will earn more with taxable bonds. However, based on ones tax bracket, the tax-free municipal bond that has a lower yield may offer a higher after-tax return compared to the higher-yielding taxable Treasury

Race Relations in the USA Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Race Relations in the USA - Essay ExampleThese days, most of our nation feels that racial discrimination and the connotations thereof are a thing of the past we put one across Affirmative Action, which seeks to bring the nations ethnic minorities, especi tout ensembley the African Americans, out of the disadvantages a arrogant discrimination has led them into, what is more than today an African American is our nations President. Clearly, this shows that there is no systemic discrimination against the non- whitens in our country, as the whites have ceded the power they once wielded. But just how true is that? Just a little inspection reveals that while it is true that there is no institutional racism in the United States, and overt racism is not tolerated at all, there are still racial undertones to almost all aspects of life. Admittedly, these racial undertones are dumbfound in relations between non-whites themselves as well, but while we cannot define the race relations compl etely, it is still a white issue. These days when most of the overtly racist tones of our country have been buried and when overt racist actions and speech are not unaccompanied frowned upon, but also punished, there is a more pervasive form of inherent bias that exists within us. Most members of our society have implicit biases which is to say that they have biases without consciously being aware of them. A lot of the time, stack do react in a original way when dealing with people of other ethnic communities without even realizing that they are viewing a hidden bias. The Social Psychology Network has set up an Implicit Association Test online whereby they have assessed a large number of people regarding their hidden biases with regard to Whites and African Americans. The results of the tests are astounding 73% of the total test takers show an automatic preference of varying intensity for White people, with only 16% of the test takers showing any kind of preference for the Afri can Americans. The bias is so well hidden that we do not even know it exists, and yet the test results clearly show just how insidious and wide spread it is. Another factor that complicates race relations is the fact that we have a phenomenon called White Privilege that is very pervasive, but which we do not admit to. According to Robert Jensen, the United States is shaped by White Privilege he talked to a conservative white student of his who also agreed that in a world run by white people both of them had often benefitted by the fact that they were also white (White Privilege). However, there is a trend to dismiss the fact that the world is tilted to favor a certain race in our country, and there is still stress on there being equal opportunities for all citizens irrespective of caste or creed. According to Jensen this is the net white privilege the privilege to acknowledge you have unearned privilege but ignore what it means (White Privilege). This does not mean that white peo ple abuse the rights of others to be where they are right now, but that there are doors that are opened to them more readily because of the color of their skin. Peggy McIntosh, in her sample Unpacking the Invisible Knapsack has not only talked about how there is need for us to address the white privilege, but has also identified and listed 50 things that she, as a white person, gets to experience, which other ethnic minorities do not get to experience most of the time. It is simply eye opening, to say the least, to read about all the everyday things where White people have an invisible advantage or privilege over members of other ethnic communities. For instance, according to the list, McIntosh can readily ignore

Research & Strategy Proposal Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

& Strategy Proposal - Research Paper ExampleThe latest trends in internet grocerying including the use of apps marketing is whatever of the ways in which firm can actually achieve its targets. This business strategy proposal will present discussion on the use of affiliates as well as the lead generation as possibly two substantial methods by which Jewelry for All to step-up its revenue. Lead generation guest acquisition is considered as one of the key strategic variables for the organizations. Firms like Jewelry for All working in online market need to find ways through which they can further penetrate into the new and existing markets. Online lead generation is one cost effective method which if utilized properly can increase the number of customers for our firm. Lead generation can be effective in the sense that it can allow our firm to utilize the dominances of other firms while gaining additional ikon to the market. Through lead generation, firm can actually tap into the new possibilities and further expand the market with the support of strong personal change and other marketing techniques. (Rees, 2010) In lay to successfully implement this strategy, it is important that the firm must develop strategic alliances with different firms from whom further leads can be generated. Formation of strategic alliances will allow the firm to utilize the strengths of already established players in the market while at the same time gaining exposure to the larger market. (Charlton, 2010). We should aim initially aim at those firms which are offering the brick and mortar type of business selling jewelry in on an offline market through their stores. For each lead generated, we should be able to pay reasonable price which may be tied with the final value of the sales made. It is important to note that this approach will require coordination with not only the firms generating leads but with the potential customers identified through this lead generation process. c onsort marketing Affiliate marketing is another effective way through which the firm can effectively reach to the new customers. The increasing popularity of the affiliate networking sites and their relative brand strength can serve as one of the best strategic tools for the firms to expand into new markets and take advantage of the brand reputation of other firms. (Swan, 2010). In order to set up an effective affiliate program, it is important that the firm must offer higher commission rates to the affiliates. Further the development of a tiered commission structure would further induce the experienced affiliates to market and sell our products. It may be possible that the firm use different affiliates for different products i.e. for less(prenominal) expensive items such as gems and materials, firm can target different affiliates however, to sell the high value items, more experienced and established affiliates need to be listed. In order to successfully develop the affiliate progr am, firm can also use the social networking sites such as facebook and twitter to gain nettle to the unique and large number of affiliate marketers. (techcrunch.com, 2009) Plan of Action It is recommended that the firm should adapt the affiliate

Submit a 3150-3850 word description of a new organizational paradigm Essay

Submit a 3150-3850 word description of a new organizational paradigm and analyze the ways in which an existing organization could operate within that paradigm - Essay Example30% of all employees are Americans and 70 % of employees come form different cultures. The price group is specialized in hotel and resort services. It is expected that technology and knowledge will be the main issues changing the world over the next 5 yeas. The new organization paradigm will be based on innovative technologies and introduction of knowledge management initiatives.The division of horal and reports is based on handed-down centralized structure. In order to keep control over the assets that are invested into these new business alliances, Bell Group establishes a hierarchical structure of egg control for them. This depends on the significance of the alliance and the potential danger associated with losing key internal resources. Control is an important factor which helps to integrator tasks across teams and has the potential for redesigning the broad(a) organization in terms of job descriptions or promotion schemes, management frequently lacks the commitment to metamorphose the entire control structure of the organization. Thus, personal change was a crucial element of learning and organizational change. The potential lies in a reduction of the number of middle managers or a change in the authority structure. It is, however, only when the full potential of technology has been realized that organizational structure changes become more visible. It may therefore take time to stigmatize the long-term effect of increased technology use on organizational design (Bolman and Deal 2003).The greater the degree of specialization, the greater the tendency to concentrate on individual functions while losing sight of overall federal objectives. Thus, conflicts arise among group, functional, and territorial politicians, even though all are preoccupied with the same policy and strategies. Today, decentalisation of decision making varies among departments and employees (Hesselbein et al1997).It is supposed that

Collaboration Project Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Collaboration Project - Assignment ExampleI can still remember our conversations very(prenominal) late at night when we were supposed to be sleeping and our mom coming in to scold us for still being awake. We shared secrets that we swore we would neer tell anyone and to this day as far as I know we have kept this promise. As we grew older I ground leveluated from high rail and started college while she was still in high school. We still remained close since my school was near to our neighborhood where I could commute. However, both of us became increasingly busy and we engraft ourselves spending less(prenominal) time communicating and interacting with each other. Before long, I was married and got my firstborn ten months after wedding date. My sister was still single and living the single life going out after work whenever she wished. In retrospect, I think I was a little jealous of her rakish lifestyle because I faced responsibilities of taking care of my family. I quit my job in order to stay home and take care of my kid and my husband whom I love dearly. I would not have had it any other way, barely I had a hard time adjusting to being at home every day. At this betoken in time we only saw each other about once every two to leash weeks because although my family visited my mother with whom my sister still lived, she was hardly ever home when we were there. This is how it was for about fourteen years until she met and got married to her husband. She too, had a child within a year. at one time that she was married and had a daughter that she stayed home to raise, she wanted us to spend time together but by then I was the one who was busy. I was working part-time and running all over town with my boys driving them to games or picking them up from after school activities. We talked through the phone but I always had to cut the conversation short to do something. My sister could not understand why I could shorten our conversation. According to her, now that she was at home, she could same(p) us to spend time more time together but as for me, I had other more activities to attend. She grew resentful and it reached a point where she accused me of not being welcoming especially to her husband. Her accusation haunted very much and this made me angry and totally changed my attitude towards her. The unveiling events started to version my relationship with my sister and we kept distance for a couple of years. I commenced this project in order to improve my relationship with my sister and try to bear upon the closeness we once had. I knew things would not change unless I put forth the effort to reconnect with my sister. I needed to permit go of the past and let bygones be bygones. I needed to spend time listening to what she had to say as well as to spend quality time with her and her family. I give it necessary to start expressing myself clearly in order to eliminate and misunderstandings not only with my sister, but others with wh om I interact. I also wanted to become less critical and more accepting of other peoples viewpoints and opinions. I intended to self-monitor to be certain that I was heading in the right thrill toward achieving these goals. The hardest part of this project was getting started by reaching out to my sister. I didnt want her to know she was part of a research project for grad school and I didnt want her to become suspicious either. So, I initiated contact by emailing her and including a recipe I thought she might like to try. Goals and objectives Before the end of this collaboration, I had some objectives to

Performance Appraisal and Its Negative Feedback Essay Example for Free

Performance Appraisal and Its Negative Feedback EssayA performance appraisal system had been established in that firm several old age ago. The management with the help of consultants, conducted several innovative experiments and introduced m any improvements in their existing system. The company believes that the system of performance appraisal is a strong tool and if it is wrongly rated, the results may mar . It printed on the format , a flowchart with full details mentioning dates and months for execution. At first ,it would go to the appraisee who would write down, if any, all his non-routine and excellent achievements in the self-appraisal column. Then the rather, his immediate boss ,would put his remarks on this and would rate the appraise by ticking outstanding, good,fair and unsatisfactory on the columns of quality of output, job k like a shotledge, decision-making, communication skills, valet de chambre relations, planning and organizing, creativity and initiative, lea dership, time management etc. The reviewer would thoroughly review column by column and would give his opinion. Before it was sent to the extremum management for better transparency, the signature of the appraisee was obtained.This system was in vogue and the management took pride in this modified system, which resulted in retention of employees. The blank form was assumption to SD Misra ,Manager (HR),a very sincere and a highly dedicated employee, who had achieved outstanding rank for the last six course of instructions, for writing in the self-appraisal column. He did certain critical jobs during the year and wrote three. One, the industry suffered a scarcity of peeing supply during summer, which affected their industrial canteen also. Misra who was in-charge of the canteen, went to the small dam from where they receive water.He found the pipeline supplying water to the industrys main pump during night time everyday. One night, he went along with his assistant and observed t o his surprise that the employee of the dam has closed the valve of their pipeline and had opened another valve for supply of water to another company. They caught that person and stopped this malpractise and continued to visit that place during nights for more than a week. The problem of scarcity of water was solved with this initiative.Two, there was an accident just outside the factorys gate where one of the employees was killed by a speeding lorry. It was about 215 p. m. when Misra received this sad news. He rushed to the spot and identified the employee. The doctor of their first-aid was brought who declared the employee dead. He took the responsibility of breaking this news to his family staying at a closure at a distance of 12 kms. He met the police, who had already reached the accident spot, and c do itly involved himself in the whole job of police formalities, post-mortem of the body.Due to some pols interference, the family members refused to accept the body till the man agement promised a job for one of the family members of the deceased. Misra made successful negotiations with the family, which gave up its agitation and accepted the body for the cremation. He received two appreciation letters from MD for these two successful achievements. Three, once Misra arranged a meeting for finalizing a three-day in-house training programme at one of their group companies,73 kms away.He was to go three along with his three colleagues. The driver was told to make jeep ready. Next morning, there were to start by 7 a. m. and all four were present. The driver phoned saying that his daughter was sick and he could not come to duty. Misra was firm in his resolve that Our programme goes on as usual and there shall be no postponement. Misra said that he is going to drive the jeep and said One employee cannot disturb any of our scheduled programmes. He drove the jeep to and fro and finished the job successfully.Having written these three achievements in the self apprai sal column,he handed them over to his immediate boss, KM Singh, Sr. Manager(HR),in a confidential envelope. KM Singh, who is known to be a procrastinator and lethargic, kept pending all appraisal forms till last day. Further, he had three examination reports for study and comments. Out of these, one was a case of suspension pending enquiry. He had kept pending all these reports and appraisals, which had now become urgent. His boss was pressurizing him to complete this jobs immediately.KM Singh took up the suspending pending enquiry case first . It took more than a day. He then began rating nine appraisals and completed the job without any concern for the consequences. The form, with comments of the rater and the reviewer, came back to Misra for his signature. He was shocked and reacted very sharply. It was an unsatisfactory appraisal which he had seen for the first time. The cool and gentle Misra lost all his patience. He now began thinking. KM Singh wanted to promote his junior, Sr ivastav, and had deliberately spoiled his appraisal.

The Way of the Shepard Essay Example for Free

The Way of the Shepard EssayThe Way of the sheepherder, written by Dr. Kevin Leman and William Pentak, presents the reader with sevensome basic and ancient presentations to successful leadership. Throughout the story these essential management principles are imparted upon a young novice reporter through an interview of genius of the most successful CEOs in the United States. During this interview the CEO communicates these seven ancient leadership elements that buttocks be applied in todays hectic business environments. The first principle, Know the Condition of Your Flock, stresses the importance of flock to the successful tutor. The CEO points out it is important to understand the condition of your people in addition to the status of their work. The people can become a managers greatest competitive advantage if they are understood and treated properly. If a manger takes a personal interest in each of the employees and treats them as individuals, then management becomes m uch powerful. Discover the Shape of Your Sheep is all about identifying strengths and weaknesses of these individuals to regard they are in the correct position.A persons skill set should maintain to the task they are as suckered and they should be motivated to apply these skill sets. It is also important to have people with positive attitudes and have personalities that complement their assignments. These along with peoples experience can determine how effective they will be in certain positions. Discovering and understanding all this information coiffures the task of lesson three that much easier Help Your Sheep Identify With You. Build trust with your pursuit through genuineness, integrity and compassion.Getting people to want to follow you by giving them a sense of meaning and belonging is a true sign of leadership. Clear communication of values and mission, defined roles and high standards of performance are instrumental in getting people to follow your lead. Make Your Pas ture a Safe Place, is all about protecting what you have established in the previous lessons. Identifying and addressing problems in the brass instrument quickly is essential. Keeping your people well inform of these problems and subsequent actions help quell anxiety and the spread of rumors.It is also important to make every person feel essential in the organization to eliminate internal rivalries and provide job security. Possibly the most important is to rid your organization of detractors. If they refuse to be a positive influence in the congregation and hurt the organization then cut them loose. The Staff of Direction, is all about guiding your people along the right path without coercion. Know where you want your organization to go, plan the path and keep you people moving towards those goals. Avoid dictating and demanding and try suggestions.Set an example for them to follow, not just making pronouncements. It is important to allow your people freedom to find their way, b ut also to set firm boundaries for them to avoid. Most importantly help your people when they get in trouble and use these mistakes as learning opportunities. Discipline in the workplace an always be a tricky task for any manager. The Rod of Correction, sets out to establish a foundation to approach this aspect of management. First of all it is important for you to protect your people from external threats and let them know you will protect them when needed.This can go a long way to help avoid some conflicts in the workplace. Also, monitoring your peoples progress along with the works progress can help you identify potential problems before they grow. The final aspect of discipline in the workplace is correcting these problems arise. Remember it is better to approach these situations as learning opportunities instead strictly punishment. Hopefully the first two steps mitigate most of the issue before they require any severe corrections. The last secret, The Heart of the Shepherd, t ies everything together and reveals the most essential part of management.This is the most demanding aspect for the manager and often one that is neglected. The leader has to truly care for his people and be willing to make the commitment to them. Making the necessary sacrifices and showing your people that you have a heart for your people is the mark of a great leader. Never ask more of them then you are willing to give. Dont just be a hireling, give yourself to your people and they will reward you in return. The Way of the Shepherd is a simple no nonsense book on the basics of being an effective manager.I doubt many readers will find a grand revelations in the concisely written book. The authors help put these basic and timeless lessons into perspective for any level manager. Likely many have neer seen the information presented in this manner and this is where I think the book really shines. I can easily see myself going back to this book on a regular basis in the future. This b ook helps remind the reader that the basics matter and can make or break a leader. Periodic self-evaluation by a manager with the help of this book could help some mediocre managers make the transition to greatness.

The method to obtain my information Essay Example for Free

The method to obtain my information EssayThe Aim of my study is to look into parents and childrens views on the xi plus examination. I want to find out if the eleven plus has a negative effect on children which may effect them throughout their lives. I want to look at the effects of the elevn plus on a childs, self esteem, confidence, self perception and motivation to succeed. I am hoping for kick the bucket evidence from my questionnaires that will show a clear pattern, either that the examination is effecting children in these areas or not and also what groups of children it effects. My research question is what damage does the eleven plus examination have on children and should the examination be abolished? I have desided to use the questioonaire method to obtain my information. I bump that a questionnaire is the outperform method of research for this particular topic as I will need information from a large sample group and from different settings. A questionnaire is a qui ck and efficient method to obtain data however the response rate from a questionnaire may not always be high.I will be giving out double the number of questionnaires that I need to allow for people not completing the questionnaire properly, losing the questionnaire or not handing the entire questionnaire back in time. The particular issue that I have chosen is a very contriversal issue which is an advantage as parents in particular feel very strongly about the issue due to on going talks in education settings and in the media, this makes parents want to voice their opnions as it involves their childrens education and future.The eleven plus is a very talked about topic however it is an extremely sensitive issue that needs to be handled with care especially with unripened children. I went through various drafts of questionnaires before I had my final draft. I had to make sure that none of the questions would offend a child in every way or that a question would suggest that a child should feel a certain way. An example of a question that may hand a child would be. Do you feel that you are a failure because you failed the eleven plus?. This question could not be used, however I do want to get results from my questionnaire that may answer questions like that.

Health Status Indicators for Populations in New Zealand

Health Status Indicators for Populations in New ZealandAmy A. BulsecoIdentify four-spot legitimate wellness status indicators for three several(a) groups from national and international perspective. New Zealand ChildrenOne of the target groups of the Ministry of Health atomic number 18 the children of age group 0- 14 categorys. The early stages of vivification atomic number 18 one of the around important factors that one has to consider in health because it determines how healthy adulthood and advanced age would be (Ministry of Health 2012). Research conducted by the Ministry of Health on health programs argon used to address certain issues of specific population groups.Obesity is one of the health indicators set for the New Zealand ChildrenIt was identified that 10% of children below the age 2-14 years old in New Zealand be obese and this constitutes about 91,000 children in the population. While, two in ten (21%) children aged 2-14 y/o were overweight but not obese or an estimated number of 184,000 children.Obesity has become prevalent out-of-pocket to modernization as children spend more date indoor watching television and more children opt now to eating chips and drinking sodas. Obesity is the result of unbalanced physical activity and metabolism in the midst of excessive food and drinks intake (Food and Nutrition Guidelines for Children and Young People 2-18 y/o, 2012).Unmet needs for primary health careAbout 20% of children age 0-14 year old experienced unmet need for primary healthcare for the past 12 months. This com idiosyncrasys of 180,000 children in the year 2011-2012 (The Health of New Zealand Children 2011-2012).Unmet primary healthcare need whitethorn mean that there is a possible action that a childs condition can worsen if not treated promptly (MOH 2012).New Zealanders with talented DisabilityThere is 0.7% or a total of 31,847 identified as persons having intellectual disability. The group comprises of those with cognitiv e impairment early in life and those who authentic it at a more advance age. Persons with disability tend to have poorer health outcomes than the rest of the population (MOH 2011).Chronic Health Conditions respiratory DiseaseRespiratory unsoundness, together with coronary disease, is the leading cause of death of people among persons with intellectual disability. There are 7,060 or 22% are diagnosed and are receiving treatment for respiratory disease such as asthma, chronic bronchitis, bronchiectasis and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease like emphysema (MOH 2011).Respiratory disease is preventable through proper(ip) and regular screening. There is no known form of screening among people with intellectual disability in New Zealand. There are also evidences that new(prenominal) form of screening are inequitably delivered overseas (MOH, December 2013) MaoriIt is said that in Maori culture, suicide or whakamomori is not sanctioned except in sequence of grief. It was not prevale nt among pre-contact Maori society because it is believed that strong family ties and social structures protect them against suicide. Maoris youth have higher rates of suicide than the older Maori due to the possibility that they perform a positive role of integration to their whanau and hapu (Durie, 2001).SuicideOn the data gathered on The Suicide Facts by Ministry of Health there are 549 deaths due to suicide in 2012. Maori has highest suicide cases of 120 deaths or 21.9%. In the age standard suicide rate there are 17.8 per 100,000 Maori population equality to 10.6 per 100,000 in non-Maori group. Maori youth suicide remains consistently high and is 1.7 times more likely to commit suicide than non- Maori group.Maori population tends to suffer more health and socioeconomic challenges compare to the non-Maori population. Risk factors for Maori which are associated with suicide like social and educational disadvantage, unhappy family and childhood background, mental health problem and recent life crises (Durie, 2001).The World Health Organization is the leader in promoting, monitoring and coordinating body on international health within the United Nations.They are fundamentally working on five areas like health systems, non-communicable diseases, promoting health through life course, communicable diseases, corporate services and preparedness, surveillance and response.As a trip WHOs role in preparedness, surveillance and response they do risk assessment, help countries prepare for, respond to and recover from emergency due to hazard that pose a threat to human health security.SyriaThe WHO has categorized the Arab Syrian Republic health crisis as Grade 3 or most serious humanistic emergency thus requiring lot of help from several organizations. In 2011 there are 190,000 people killed, 1 million injured and 6.5 million who are displaced (WHO, WHO and health infractners responding to the Syrian Arab Republic health tragedy, 2014)Syrian Children (0-5 y/o)Syrias p opulation is 21,898,000 in the year 2013 (WHO, World Health Statistics , 2015). The United Nations has said that 12.2 million are in need of humanitarian assistance and this includes 5.6 million children. Investigators have accused the rebels as well as the government itself that as a method of fight it has blocked access to water, food and healthcare services. (Roger, 2015)MalnutritionFindings on the status of nutrition in Syrian children from 2007-2014 identified that there are 27.5% who are stunted, 11.5% are wasted, 10.5% are underweight while there are 17.9% of overweight children. (WHO, 2015).An increase of undernourished children predisposes them to health problems. The status of nutrition also indicates the countrys socioeconomic status. stunt is described as low height for age or the failure to reach linear growth due to suboptimal level of health or nutritionary condition. High levels of stunting signify poor socioeconomic conditions such as illness and inappropriate fee ding. 5% 65% prevalence is common among less unquestionable countries. Wasting or thinness which was described as low weight for height is a strong process of weight loss due to severe disease, acute starvation or due to chronic unfavorable condition. Above 5% prevalence is alarming because the possibility of mortality rate may follow. An occurrence of withering bet 10-14% is regarded as serious. (WHO, world-wide Database on Child Growth and Malnutrition, 2015)Immunization status for children 1 year and belowMeasles immunization status among Syrian children showed considerable drop from 84% in 2000 to 61% in 2013. Other immunization like DPT3 (Diphtheria, Pertussis and Tetanus toxoid) only covered 41% of children. 41% of the children were immunized with Hib3 (Haemophilus Influenza type B) and 71% were vaccinated for HepB3 (Hepatitis B).Immunization reduces the risk of increase mortality rate among children especially those diseases that can be prevented through vaccines. The G lobal Vaccine Action Plan 2011-2020 is dedicated in strengthening routine immunization to meet vaccination target, prevent millions of death by making vaccines more accessible to the communities, increase the control of preventable diseases and spur the research for future vaccines. (WHO, Immunization, Vaccines and BiologicalsGlobal Vaccine Action Plan 2011-2020, 2015)General Syrian Population mortality MorbidityThe recorded deaths due to all causes per 100,000 Syrian are 28,718 in the year 2012. The highest reason of death is due to injuries which accounts for 18,227 people. Second leading cause is due to non-communicable diseases which affected 7,685 people. The record on deaths by communicable disease indicated 2,807 deaths (WHO, World Health Statistics , 2015).War has brought a devastating effect on Syrian population. It has suffered for four years due to conflict causing a decline to the countrys health situation. Half of the hospitals are not functioning, patients need to tra vel hundreds of kilometers rightful(prenominal) to access to the nearest hospital, outbreak to communicable diseases, and there was a shortage of medicines for non-communicable diseases and poor water and food sanitization causing waterborne diseases contributed all to mortality and morbidity rate of Syrian people. (WHO D. f., 2015)LebanonAs a response to the ongoing war, the United Nation nonplused a Regional Response Plan (RRP) for Syria. The RRP adoptive an open border policy to Syrias neighboring country such as Turkey, Lebanon, Iraq, Jordan and Egypt (U.N, 2015).All in all there are 3,984,393 Syrian refugees registered to The United Nations Refugee authorisation as of June 17, 2015.Lebanon is situated in the western part of Asia. It has a population of 4,822,000 in the year 2013 (WHO, World Health Statistics , 2015). On the northern and eastern part it is bordered by Syria while on the southern part is Israel.Syrian RefugeesLebanon has 500, 654 Syrian refugees in the year 20 13. Aside from accepting the highest influx of Syrian refugees, Lebanese government faces the issues like water and waste management, funding for health are also being stretched as facilities and supplies was divided for locals and for refugees (U.N, 2015)LeishmaniasisIt is a tropical disease acquired from the bite of a sand fly. It has three forms, cutaneous, mucocutaneous and the visceral leishnmaniasis. In the past years, between 2001-2014 there are only 0-6 cases every year. In year 2013 there has been a drastic increase to 1,033 cases. Syrian refugees are greatly affected with 998 cases or 96.6% and 3.4 % are composed of Lebanese nationals and Palestinian refugees.Environmental sanitation is a contributing factor in the spread of the disease. Wars and cluster relocation are also the cause of Leishmaniasis (Alawieh, 2014).Analysis of related causative factors identified in pertinent national and international literature.The cost of inaction is clear and unacceptable. Through inv esting in vigorous and well targeted prevention and control now, there is a real opportunity to make significant progress and improve the lives of populations across the globe.-Lee, Jong Wook (Director General, WHO ischemic meaning disease among adult New ZealandersAccording to the statistics in 2012 ischemic heart disease is the leading cause of death killing a 4.6 thousand of New Zealanders. (WHO, New Zealand WHO statistical profile, 2015).The survey in health in 2013-2014 there are 165,000 (4.6%) people diagnosed of heart disease. The occurrence is highest among 75 years old with 22% prevalence.SmokingSmoking is one of the modifiable causes of heart disease. People who smoke are 2-4 times more prone to having heart attack or stroke. (Heart Foundation, 2015).There is 17.2% or an estimated number of 615,000 adult New Zealanders who are current smokers and 15.5% are known to smoke daily (MOH, Annual update of key result 2013/2014 New Zealand Health Survey, 2014)The chemicals presen t in tobacco accumulate extra time and causes damage to the lining of arteries triggering inflammation that may block the flow of blood supplying the heart (Heart Foundation, 2015)ObesityObesity is measured by means of personate Mass Index. A BMI that exceeds 30 or more is considered an obese person. Three in ten adults or 30% are identified as obese by the health survey in 2013-2014 (MOH, Annual update of key result 2013/2014 New Zealand Health Survey, 2014).A lot of condition may develop due to obesity, it is usually accompanied by elevated blood pressure, elevated blood sugar and elevated lipid profile as well. According to Michael metalworker fat people are more prone to develop heart attack and diabetes.Hazardous drinking among adult MaoriHazardous drinking poses harm not only to one self but also to others. Behaviors such as domestic abuse, cultural offences, violence and even an increase in motor vehicular accidents are positively related to alcohol misuse (Durie, 2001). It was identified that one in three (30%) adult Maori are hazardous drinkers.Socio-economic disadvantageThere are many causative factor linked to hazardous drinking of Maori, one of them is socio economic disadvantage such as poor housing condition, unemployment, low educational attainment and unmet health care needs. Due to colonization, Maoris developed a culture of dependence. Alcohol dependency is one of them as a means of escaping humiliation and entrapment. (Durie, 2001)Ischemic heart diseaseAccording to the data gathered by WHO, ischemic heart disease is the leading cause of death globally. In 2000 there are 6 million deaths while in 2012 it increased to 7.2 million deaths due to heart disease (WHO, Top 10 leading cause of death in the world, 2000 and 2012, 2015).SmokingWorld Health Organization. Leishmaniasisdiagnosis, detection and surveillance. Geneva WHO 2013. Available at http//www.who.int/leishmaniasis/ surveillance/en/http//www.who.int/features/2014/syria-health-tragedy/e n/

The Evolution Of The Operations Management Commerce Essay

The Evolution Of The Operations counsel Commerce Essay feel would be much easier if the world would stand still, that of course it doesnt. As the world evolves, so moldiness the disciplines whose mission includes helping managers deal with it? Operations Management is no exception. Operations Management is the function of managing the run core of an organisation the activities associated with earth, production, distribution and voice communication of the organic laws goods and serve ups. (HAYES, R.) The trading acts function comprises a significant percentage of the employees and sensible as rigids in most organizations. Operations managers are concerned with individually step in providing a good or product. They determine what should go into an operating formation such(prenominal) as equipment, labor, as well asls, facilities, materials, energy, and information and how these inputs can silk hat be obtained and used to satisfy the requirements of the market place. Mana gers are also responsible for critical activities such as property management and meet, capacity planning, materials management, purchasing, and scheduling. (Rus cheat, Roberta S. and Bernard W. Taylor III, 2000) This essay is going to discuss ab step up the relationship between outline and operation management and further explaining about how the capacity, location, TQM, flexibility and bidding can add value to the delivery of goods and serve. in that respect are m any(prenominal) definitions put forward for the task act upones. Business processes can be delimitate as structured measured confine of activities pictureed to crap a specified output for a point client or market (Davenport 1993, P 5). Rosemann (2001, P 18) defines business processes as self-contained, temporal and logical order (parallel and/or serial) of those activities, that are executed for the transformation of a business object with a death of accomplishing a given task. Business processes is a colle ction of interrelated decease tasks, initiated in response to an event that pass a specific result for the customer of the process (Portugal and Sundaram, 2005). Processes in the business under taken to achieve particular task that for example producing a particular goods or service for the customer. The result must be count adequate and identifiable. The business processes is a set of clearly identifiable tasks, executed by one or more actors (person, or organisation, or machine, or department (Portugal and Sundaram, 2005). The business processes helps us to identify various tasks involved in delivering results by the organisation. Business process may be generic or particular to given industry or organisation. Processes are the methods used to convert raw materials and components into products (Hall, 2004). Processes may include, designing, cutting, bending, soldering and polishing. These types of processes are mainly performed using machines and toolsBusiness today is set in a global environment. This global environment is forcing companies, regardless to their location or primary market base, to consider the rest of the world in their combative strategy analysis. Firms cannot ignore external factors such as economic trends, competitive situations or technology innovation in other countries if rough of their competitors are competing or are located in these countries. Nowadays, it is uncommon for a company to develop a new product in the United States, manufacture it in Asia and sell it in Europe. (Gourdin, 2006 P 140)Argos offers its customers with wide range of products at reasonable prices so thatmore and more people can afford them. Argos is the issue one retailer for toys and gnomish electric appliances, and a leading player in many other markets including D.I.Y, gardening, consumer electronics and furniture. Argos also sop up a significant market share in jewellery, sports equipment, D.I.Y products and furniture and it is popular organisatio n with approximately 60 employees in each branchArgos is successfully doing so, as its branches have gone up from 500 ancestrys into 800 stores in the historical year. Argos aims to offer best service to its costumers. They hope their costumers gain maximum choice in their shopping, and have maximum access to Argos. Offering Internet shopping as an option does this. Another of their objective is to expand enough and become market leader with a good reputation.They have a service where you can bid up and re capture along your chosen item and find out if they have it in stock, you can even find what day they will be getting it in the store. Argos is to grow capacity and improve customer service in Argos direct, the delivery to home operation. sales via Argos grew by 50% compared to last year. It accounted for 16% of Argos gross sales up from 12% last year. Preparation for the construction of new Argos direct warehouse has started, with completion planned before the end of the current financial year.They serve all over 130 billion customers a year though their stores and take 26% of sales through the internet channel alone and 4 million customer orders either online or over the phone. On average18 million UK households or around two thirds of the population, have Argos catalogue at home at any time. They intend to open approximately 20 stores this financial year.OPERATIONS STRATEGYOperations strategy is related with matching the traces of the operations function with the requirements of the market in order to carry out the needs of the business. A proper understanding of this process requires not just an understanding of the beliefs and methods used to develop an operations strategy but also knowledge of the techniques and principles involved in its implementation. Implementation requires knowledge of operations systems and polices including those that relate to resource planning and activity control, quality, plant management, motivation and organizat ion of people, performance metrics and continuous proceeds.The decision taken as part of a companys operation strategy are considered strategic because they are widespread in their effect and so are significant in the part of the organization to which the strategy refers and define the position of the organization relative to its environment.Components of the Operations Strategygeomorphologic decision categoriesCapacity Growth as needed through additional stores but capacity added carefully Well-utilized franchisees well-being depends on it being used to a great extentFacilities Distributed facilities, each facility being very similar to the next, all focused around the same menu although the uniformity is beginning to changeVertical integration Partnership arrangement Long-term relationship with suppliers to promote innovation and quality improvementTechnology High degree of process understanding, emphasis on fool-proof processes A leader in the technology of product keeping f reshInfrastructuraldecision categoriesWorkforce Organization Franchisees well-trained, carefully selected, entrepreneurs Operators high-turnover, cheap Guidelines provided by corporation Shareholders shareholdersInformation/control systems Centralized buyingCompetitive prioritiesCost pricing is extremely competitive Turnover is now over 4 billion and pre-tax margins are still amongst the best in the industryQualityHigh-performance design origins of store sites and the town and locality in which the store was built and how they integrated this into the overall structural design of the site.Development speed a leader in retail management information systems.FlexibilityArgos did not regard their stores as one stop shops, although with over 27,000 lines in both store they were approaching itCustomization It has been estimated that over 50,000 stores strolleys go astray every year in the UK.Argos has developed a unique operations strategy which many have tried to follow. The companys mo tto is We offer the best customer service through the most convenient shopping experience The key elements of the Argos operations strategy include design, store layout, distribution network, market segmentation. Argoss strategy achieves differentiation and cost leadership. The differentiation is in the quality of the design stylish, modern and well-presented in the store and on the website.Argos strives in offering the best quality products for it customers, at a price up to 30% cheaper than any other UK retailer. Home delivery service and Argos additions (clothes) has improved getting customers into the store and spending their money. The home delivery service has grown for Argos from TVs being delivered to a whole delivery network and Argos Direct warehouses set up thought out the UK. You can get delivery to any were in the UK free on items over 100 pound.OPERATION COMPETIVE DIMENSIONThere are seven major competitive dimensions that form the competitive position of a firm, they a re as followcost or price,quality,delivery speed,delivery reliability,coping with changes in demand,flexibilitynew product introduction speed, andother product-specific criteria.A strategic position is not sustainable unless in that respect are compromises with other positions. Trade-offs occurs when activities are incompatible so that more of one thing necessitates less of another. Order winners and order qualifiers describe marketing-oriented dimensions that are keys to competitive success. Order winners are the criteria that evidence the products and services of one firm from another, where as order qualifiers are the criteria that permit the firms products to be considered as candidates for purchase by customers.CAPASITY PLANNINGCapacity planning is the process of determining the production capacity needed by an organization to meet changing demands for its products. In the context of capacity planning, capacity is the maximum amount of work that an organization is capable of completing in a given period of time. A discrepancy between the capacity of an organization and the demands of its customers results in an inefficiency, either in under-utilized resources or unfulfilled customers. The goal of capacity planning is to minimize this discrepancy. Demand for an organizations capacity varies based on changes in production output, such as increase or decreasing the production quantity of an existing product, or producing new products. Capacity can be increased through introducing new techniques, equipment and materials, increasing the number of workers or machines, increasing the number of shifts, or acquiring additional production facilities. By definition, design capacity is the maximum output that can possibly be attained (Stevenson 1999).Many organizations operate at below their maximum processing capacity, either because there is insufficient demand completely to fill their capacity or as a deliberate policy so that the operation can respond quickly t o every new order. It is quite much that organizations find themselves with some parts of their operation operating below their capacity dapple other parts are at their capacity ceiling. It is the parts of the operation that are operating at their capacity ceiling which are the capacity constraint for whole operation. For example a retail super store offers gift wrap service which at normal times can cope with all requests for its services. (Slack,ChambersJohnston1995 P 322)Argos has selected the Retek supply range planning solution to improve to capacity and sales while reducing total inventory levels in 2003. With sales of over GBP 3 billion, multi-channel giant Argos was named UKs Retailer of the Year in 2003. With Retek AIP, Argos will optimize its supply chain through improved planning of stock moving into the warehouse and then out to the stores. With supply chain they can take more stock out and achieve better stock turns and improve their buying processes.Argos also uses Merchandise Planner for its annual sales and stock planning process, as well as for planning its catalogue and promotional activities. The solution, which has been developed for retailers, helps companies plan their product assortments, pricing and store an allocation which sets targets across the retailers different seasons. Argos also plans by range for each week over the course of a years sales and stock. That data flows through to fulfilments planning, ensuring that Argos does not exceed the available capacity. Argos is also following the 21st ascorbic acid brand concepts and products suitable.The important characteristic of capacity planning and control, as we are discussing it here, is that it is concerned with setting capacity levels over the medium and short terms in aggregated terms. That is making overall, broad capacity decisions, but not concerned with all of the details of the individual products and the services offered. This is what aggregated means different product s and services are bundled together in order to get a broad view of demand and capacity.LOCATIONLocation is a key factor for every business including Argos and many aspects of a location must be analysed before it can be chosen. This includes the competition in the state, the reputation and the population of the area. The major factors affect location decisions are Labour Premise costs Financial assist and local government charges Transport links Near Customers History and tradition Sales techniques Business activity Number and location of competitors Reliance on personal visits by customers Reliance on local supplies Reliance on specialised campaign skills Methods used to contact customersFinding an ideal location is a decision that requires a lot of reconsideration and investigation particularly as Argos is such a huge company with such big stores. Firstly all Argos stores require a large area for the stores, as they will be accommodating such a huge pattern of products. Secon dly they will need a huge car park space for their customers, as the store can have hundreds of customers at any given time as well as providing disabled parking and family car parks. They also require a substantial area for a warehouse to stock their goods as well as loading bays where they receive their deliveries of stock.TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENTIn todays globalized market, with interdependent economies of scale and cross-cultural product initiatives, businesses strive to maintain their profit margins and market shares by providing the best possible products and services to their customers. Profit is the applause you get for taking care of your customers and creating a motivating environment for your people (Blanchard, 2007, p. 4). According to John Stark Associates, total quality management (TQM) is a management strategy used today in business, manufacturing, education, government, and the service industries to maximize efficiencies in all organizational processes (John Stark As sociates, 1998). Although organizations differ in their operational definitions of TQM, common threads exist which span the breadth of business and private enterprise. Ponzi and Koenig describe total quality as the culture, attitude, and organization of a company that aims to provide, and continue to provide, its customers with products and services that satisfy their needs. In their definition, the organizational culture requires quality in all aspects of the companys operations, with things done right first time, and defects and waste eradicated from operations (Ponzi Koenig, 2002).TQM is an integrated management system for creating and implementing a continuous improvement process. Such process will lead to producing results that exceed customer expectations. TQM places the responsibilities related to quality problems with upper management levels rather than on the workers. The objective of TQM is to have a continuous improvement in the processes. TQM achieves its objective thro ugh data collection and analysis, flow charts, cause and effect diagrams, and other tools which are used to understand and improve processes of any organization.Customers introduction an Argos for the first time know immediately that something is different. You have to choose your item from catalogue, order and pay to cash till. The different thing is you dont have to wait too long and if they dont have that item you can check another Argos stores.Argos has a Matrix structure. People within the organisation mix with employees from other departments which means there is little possibility of departments nice very defensive about their territories. This creates a comfortable workforce, which will lead to motivated employees who will achieve their best efforts to produce a satisfying service to costumers. When costumers gain the service they aim to, they will shop more often in Argos, which will result in Argos expanding and becoming more popular.The management style used in Argos st ores is consultative. The manager of the store tends to seek other employees within the company for advice before making decisions. This means the employees get involved more sharing their new ideas and past experiences. This will help Argos make sure that they are pleasing their costumers by using a variety of ideas they share. Costumer satisfaction implies the likeliness of the costumer to shop at Argos. If they are satisfied, which is linked to having a consultative management style, and then they would shop more often at Argos. More costumers result in a higher profit. Argos management sees its procedure as assisting in this value-creation process, not only by scripting the customers new role but also by making it easier for the customer to assume the role. Catalogue and in-store assistants carefully detail the assembly process and free car-top racks are available at every Argos location. As a result, customer receives a level of quality that in not available elsewhere.FLEXIBIL ITYFlexibility is a characteristic of a firms process that enables them to react to customers needs quickly and efficiently. Some processes require one or more of the following types of flexibility customization, variety and volume flexibility.A concept of strategic flexibility in product competition is developed in which flexibility depends jointly on -The resource flexibility of the product creation resources available to a firm and-The coordination flexibility of the firm in using its available resources in product markets.Strategic flexibility, then, is the capability of the firm to preach or respond quickly to changing competitive conditions and thereby develop and/or maintain competitive advantage. The rest of this work explains the actions that individually or in conspiracy help firms to achieve strategic flexibility and competitive advantage. There are a number of actions that help firms navigate in the new competitive landscape. In specific, these actions directly or indir ectly contribute to the achievement of strategic flexibility and competitive advantage. Among those is exercising strategic leadership which has direct effects on a firms strategic flexibility and competitive advantage. Strategic leadership also affects these outcomes indirectly through the other major actions of Developing dynamic core competences Focusing and twist human capital Effectively using new technology Engaging in valuable strategies Building new organization structures and culture.CONCLUSIONIn conclusion, the operation and strategic management is the process of developing plans, policies and allocating resources to achieve organizational objectives. So in reality operation management is combining the various activities of business to achieve organizational objectives. Therefore it can be said that it is the highest level of managerial activity. In this case it is understood that, Argos had several problems in managing their operational and strategic management, but late r they overcame it by realizing the importance of operational management in a business. Now Argos is one of the successful companies in the world in managing their operational management. In order to continue this success the company needs the right people and best tools available to ensure a seamless transition and has to be able to resolve any problems as quickly as possible, especially when it is the worlds leading home furnishing retailer